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Monday, August 7, 2023

on video Sequential Motor Control Circuit With Timer Explained

Automatic Sequential Operations of Motors – Power, Control, PLC & Wiring Circuits

How to Run Motors in Sequence? Power, Control, PLC & Wiring Diagrams

A Sequential Motor Control Circuit is an electrical circuit designed to control the operation of motors in a sequential manner. The circuit is typically composed of a combination of control devices such as contactors, timers, relays, and sensors. It prevents electric motors from starting simultaneously and ensures that each motor operates in a specific sequence for a particular purpose.

Working of Sequential Motor Control Circuit

The working of a sequential motor control circuit is relatively simple. The control circuit first activates the first motor in the sequence by sending a signal to the associated starter, contactor and relay. Once the relay receives the signal, it switches on the power to the motor, causing it to start running.


When the first motor reaches a specific set point or condition, it sends a signal to the control circuit to switch off the power to the first motor and activate the second motor in the sequence. This signal can be generated by a timer or a sensor that detects the first motor's state.


Once the second motor receives the signal, the associated relay switches on the power, causing the motor to start running. This process continues until all the motors in the sequence have been activated and are running.

In the following post, we will show the Wiring, Power, Control and PLC diagram of sequential control circuit for three phase motors.


Wiring Diagram of Control Unit for 3-Φ Motors Operation in Sequence

This sequential circuit diagram is designed to operate three motors in sequence using ON and OFF buttons to control automatically the starting and stopping operation of each three phase motor with the help of timers.


In the power circuit diagram, each motor is connected to a separate contactor with thermal overload relay. Two timers (T1 & T2) are used with M1 and M2.


In this arrangement, the coil of first Timer “T1” is connected in parallel with the coil of Contactor “KM2”, while the timer coil “T1” is in series with the normally closed contact of “KM2”. As a result, when Contactor “KM2” is energized, the timer will be disconnected from the power supply, but Contactor “KM1” will remain active.


The automatic operation of the circuit is as follows.


3-Φ Motor “M1” is controlled by a set of push buttons, including an “ON” and “OFF” button.

Three phase Motor 2 “M2” is controlled by the Timer “T1” and connected in series to the ON button.

3-Phase Motor 3 “M3” is controlled by the Timer “T2” and connected in series with ON button.

Wiring Diagram of Sequential Operation of 3-Phase Motors

 

Automatic Sequential Operations of Motors – Power, Control, PLC & Wiring Circuits

How to Run Motors in Sequence? Power, Control, PLC & Wiring Diagrams

A Sequential Motor Control Circuit is an electrical circuit designed to control the operation of motors in a sequential manner. The circuit is typically composed of a combination of control devices such as contactors, timers, relays, and sensors. It prevents electric motors from starting simultaneously and ensures that each motor operates in a specific sequence for a particular purpose.

Working of Sequential Motor Control Circuit

The working of a sequential motor control circuit is relatively simple. The control circuit first activates the first motor in the sequence by sending a signal to the associated starter, contactor and relay. Once the relay receives the signal, it switches on the power to the motor, causing it to start running.


When the first motor reaches a specific set point or condition, it sends a signal to the control circuit to switch off the power to the first motor and activate the second motor in the sequence. This signal can be generated by a timer or a sensor that detects the first motor's state.


Once the second motor receives the signal, the associated relay switches on the power, causing the motor to start running. This process continues until all the motors in the sequence have been activated and are running.

In the following post, we will show the Wiring, Power, Control and PLC diagram of sequential control circuit for three phase motors.


Wiring Diagram of Control Unit for 3-Φ Motors Operation in Sequence

This sequential circuit diagram is designed to operate three motors in sequence using ON and OFF buttons to control automatically the starting and stopping operation of each three phase motor with the help of timers.


In the power circuit diagram, each motor is connected to a separate contactor with thermal overload relay. Two timers (T1 & T2) are used with M1 and M2.


In this arrangement, the coil of first Timer “T1” is connected in parallel with the coil of Contactor “KM2”, while the timer coil “T1” is in series with the normally closed contact of “KM2”. As a result, when Contactor “KM2” is energized, the timer will be disconnected from the power supply, but Contactor “KM1” will remain active.


The automatic operation of the circuit is as follows.


3-Φ Motor “M1” is controlled by a set of push buttons, including an “ON” and “OFF” button.

Three phase Motor 2 “M2” is controlled by the Timer “T1” and connected in series to the ON button.

3-Phase Motor 3 “M3” is controlled by the Timer “T2” and connected in series with ON button.

Wiring Diagram of Sequential Operation of 3-Phase Motors

 

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